DNSCrypt Privacy Protection
DNSCrypt encrypts your DNS queries so nobody can spy on which websites you're looking up. It's like putting your internet searches in a sealed envelope instead of sending them on a postcard.
DNSCrypt Privacy Protection
DNSCrypt encrypts your DNS queries so nobody can spy on which websites you're looking up. It's like putting your internet searches in a sealed envelope instead of sending them on a postcard.
What is DNSCrypt?
When you browse the internet, your device constantlyasks "Where is google.com?" or "Where is facebook.com?" Without encryption, anyone can see these questions - your ISP, network operators, or anyone monitoring your connection.
DNSCrypt encrypts these questions so only you and trusted DNS servers can see them.
Why DNS Privacy Matters
Without DNSCrypt (Unencrypted DNS)
You → "Where is secretbank.com?" → ISP can see this → DNS Server
You → "Where is embarrassingsite.com?" → ISP can see this → DNS Server
You → "Where is job-search.com?" → ISP can see this → DNS Server
Your ISP sees every website you look up - they can build a complete profile of your browsing habits.
With DNSCrypt (Encrypted)
You → [encrypted request] → ISP sees encrypted data → Trusted DNS Server
You → [encrypted request] → ISP sees encrypted data → Trusted DNS Server
You → [encrypted request] → ISP sees encrypted data → Trusted DNS Server
Your ISP only sees that you're making DNS queries, not what you're looking up.
What DNSCrypt Protects
Your Privacy
- ISP can't see: Which websites you look up
- Network operators can't see: Your browsing destinations
- Eavesdroppers can't see: Your DNS queries on public WiFi
Your Security
- DNS spoofing prevention: Can't trick you into visiting fake sites
- Man-in-the-middle protection: Encrypted queries can't be intercepted
- DNSSEC validation: Cryptographic verification of DNS responses
Your Freedom
- Censorship bypass: ISPs can't block based on DNS queries
- Filtering resistance: Can't be blocked by simple DNS filtering
- Access restoration: Bypass DNS-based content restrictions
How It Works on Your Pimeleon
Your DNS queries go through multiple protection layers:
Your Device
↓
DNS filter (Ad Blocking)
↓
DNSCrypt (Encryption)
↓
Encrypted Connection
↓
Trusted DNS Providers
Trusted DNS Providers
Your queries are encrypted and sent to privacy-respecting providers:
Cloudflare (1.1.1.1)
- No logging of queries
- Fast response times
- Global infrastructure
Quad9 (9.9.9.9)
- No logging of queries
- Malware domain blocking
- Privacy-focused
These providers:
- Don't track you
- Don't sell your data
- Don't log your queries
- Support encrypted DNS protocols
Benefits You Get
Complete Privacy
- Your ISP can't see your browsing habits
- Network operators can't profile you
- Public WiFi eavesdroppers can't spy on you
- Government censorship is harder to implement
Enhanced Security
- Cryptographic verification of DNS responses
- Protection against DNS spoofing attacks
- Secure connection to DNS servers
- Validated domain information
Reliable Performance
- Multiple encrypted DNS servers for redundancy
- Automatic failover if one server is slow
- Local caching for frequently visited sites
- Optimized for speed despite encryption
.onion Support
Special integration with Tor network:
- .onion domains automatically routed through Tor
- Anonymous access to hidden services
- Privacy preserved for dark web access
How Fast Is It?
Performance Impact
Encryption adds minimal delay:
- First query: 20-50ms (checking and encrypting)
- Cached query: <1ms (instant from local cache)
- Average: Most users won't notice any difference
Why it's so fast:
- Modern encryption is very efficient
- Local caching eliminates repeated lookups
- Multiple servers ensure low latency
- Optimized connection handling
Compared to Unencrypted DNS
| Metric | Unencrypted DNS | DNSCrypt |
|---|---|---|
| Privacy | ❌ None | ✅ Encrypted |
| Security | ❌ Vulnerable | ✅ Protected |
| Speed | ~15-30ms | ~20-50ms |
| Caching | Yes | Yes |
| ISP Visibility | ✅ Full | ❌ None |
The slight speed tradeoff is worth the massive privacy gain.
What You Need to Know
For Regular Users
Answer: Nothing! DNSCrypt works automatically and transparently.
You don't need to:
- Install anything
- Configure anything
- Change any settings
- Think about it at all
Just browse normally - your queries are automatically encrypted.
For Privacy-Conscious Users
DNSCrypt provides:
- End-to-end encryption of DNS queries
- Multiple encryption protocols (DNSCrypt and DNS-over-HTTPS)
- Cryptographic verification (DNSSEC)
- Anonymous relay routing (optional)
- No logging by upstream providers
This is enterprise-grade privacy for free.
Common Questions
Does this hide my browsing from my ISP?
Partially. DNSCrypt hides your DNS queries but not your actual connections:
What's hidden:
- Which websites you look up
- Your DNS query patterns
- Domain names you're accessing
What's visible:
- That you're using encrypted DNS
- IP addresses you connect to (after DNS lookup)
- Amount of data transferred
For complete privacy, combine with VPN or Tor network.
Will this bypass censorship?
Sometimes. DNSCrypt bypasses:
- DNS-based censorship (blocking at DNS level)
- ISP DNS manipulation
- Some content filtering systems
It won't bypass:
- IP address blocking
- Deep packet inspection
- Network firewall rules
- Government-level internet shutdowns
Does this slow down my internet?
No. DNSCrypt only affects DNS lookups, not actual downloads:
- DNS happens once per domain (then cached)
- Adds ~20ms one-time delay
- Subsequent requests instant (cached)
- No impact on download speeds
You'll likely never notice the difference.
Can I turn it off?
DNSCrypt is configured network-wide. Your network administrator can:
- Adjust encryption settings
- Change upstream DNS providers
- Modify privacy features
As a user, you can't disable it (ensuring privacy for everyone).
Privacy Features Explained
DNSSEC Validation
Every DNS response is cryptographically verified:
- What it does: Ensures DNS responses haven't been tampered with
- Your benefit: Can't be redirected to fake websites
- How it works: Mathematical signatures verify authenticity
Anonymous Relay Routing
Optional privacy enhancement:
- What it does: Routes queries through relay servers
- Your benefit: Upstream DNS can't identify your IP address
- Trade-off: Slightly slower but more private
Query Pattern Protection
DNSCrypt prevents analysis of query patterns:
- Traffic analysis resistance: Can't determine browsing habits from traffic
- Timing obfuscation: Query timing patterns obscured
- Source hiding: Your IP address protected from upstream servers
Integration with Other Services
Works Seamlessly With
DNS filtering:
- Ad blocking happens first
- Allowed queries encrypted with DNSCrypt
- Best of both worlds: privacy + ad blocking
Tor network:
- .onion domains automatically routed through Tor
- Clear web traffic uses DNSCrypt
- Optimal routing for each type of request
DHCP configuration:
- All devices automatically use encrypted DNS
- No per-device setup required
- Network-wide privacy protection
Local Network Services
DNSCrypt doesn't interfere with:
- Local hostname resolution
- Network printer discovery
- File sharing services
- Smart home device discovery
Your local network continues to work perfectly.
Security Protections
What DNSCrypt Prevents
DNS Spoofing:
- Fake DNS responses blocked
- Cryptographic verification required
- Can't be redirected to malicious sites
Man-in-the-Middle Attacks:
- Encrypted connection prevents interception
- Authentication prevents impersonation
- Secure end-to-end communication
DNS Hijacking:
- Your ISP can't redirect your queries
- Captive portals can't manipulate DNS
- Government censorship harder to implement
What DNSCrypt Doesn't Prevent
Important limitations:
- Doesn't hide IP addresses you connect to
- Doesn't encrypt website traffic (use HTTPS for that)
- Doesn't prevent website tracking (use browser privacy tools)
- Doesn't provide anonymity (use Tor for that)
DNSCrypt is one layer of privacy - combine with other tools for complete protection.
troubleshooting
All Websites Slow to Load
Rare scenario - usually indicates a problem:
troubleshooting:
- Check if router is functioning normally
- Try visiting common websites (Google, etc.)
- Run internet speed test
- Contact network administrator
Possible causes:
- Upstream DNS servers having issues
- Internet connection problem
- Router performance issue
Can't Access .onion Sites
Symptom: .onion addresses don't load
Solution:
- Verify Tor service is running (contact admin)
- Check that .onion address is correct
- Try using Tor browser for .onion access
Note: .onion sites are special Tor hidden services
DNSSEC Validation Errors
Symptom: Some websites fail with security errors
Cause: Domain has invalid DNSSEC signatures
This is protection working:
- Invalid signatures indicate tampering or misconfiguration
- DNSCrypt correctly blocked potentially malicious response
- This is a feature, not a bug
Solution: Try different website or contact domain owner
Best Practices
Trust the Encryption
DNSCrypt uses battle-tested cryptography:
- Industry-standard encryption
- Regular security audits
- Open source (can be verified)
- Trusted by privacy advocates worldwide
Combine with Other Tools
For maximum privacy:
- DNSCrypt: Encrypts DNS queries (automatic on Pimeleon router)
- HTTPS: Encrypts website traffic (use https:// sites)
- VPN: Encrypts all internet traffic (optional)
- Tor: Provides anonymity (when needed)
Each tool protects a different aspect of your privacy.
Understand the Limitations
DNSCrypt is powerful but not magic:
- Protects DNS queries, not web traffic
- Hides lookups, not connections
- Prevents DNS attacks, not all attacks
- One layer of multi-layered security
Related Documentation
- DNS Filtering - Overall DNS architecture
- DNS Filtering and Ad Blocking - Network-wide ad blocking
- Tor Network - Anonymous browsing
- Network Overview - Complete network architecture
Bottom Line: DNSCrypt encrypts your DNS queries automatically, protecting your privacy from ISPs and network snoops. It's fast, secure, and works transparently without any configuration needed from you. Your browsing destinations stay private!